Is IP address 45.91.169.146 dangerous?

45.91.169.146 presents moderate risk with a threat level of 4/10. While not critically dangerous, it has been associated with activity. Monitoring and conditional blocking is recommended.

Who owns or operates IP address 45.91.169.146?

IP address 45.91.169.146 is operated by Kamatera Inc (ASN 41436) and is geolocated to NL. This information is derived from public WHOIS and geolocation databases.

Should I block IP address 45.91.169.146?

Blocking 45.91.169.146 is advisable for security-sensitive environments. With a threat level of 4/10, consider implementing conditional blocks or rate limiting.

How accurate is this threat assessment for 45.91.169.146?

Our threat assessment for 45.91.169.146 has a confidence score of 23%, based on 1 independent reports from multiple independent sources. Higher confidence scores indicate more reliable assessments.

IP Address

45.91.169.146

IPv4 Public

AS41436

Kamatera Inc

1 Reports

Is this your IP address? If the cause is fixed, you can request removal. Free of charge, usually decided within 48 hours. Request delisting

The Netherlands Location

Kamatera Inc ASN 41436

1 Reports

Honeypot Data Source

Measured Risk

IP 45.91.169.146 threat rating: 4/10 from 1 observations.

Attention-worthy behavior detected. Confidence: 23%.

More threatening than 1% of monitored IPs

Threat Categories

Email Spam 1

Technical Details

Email spam involves mass distribution of unwanted emails, often for advertising, phishing, or malware delivery.

Recommended Mitigations

Implement SPF, DKIM, DMARC, and use reputable email filtering services.

Behavioral Analysis

Activity Pattern: Consistent Activity

Steady malicious activity over less than a day indicates persistent threat actor operations.

First Observed 27. October 2026

Last Activity 27. October 2026

Recent (7 days) 0 incidents

Reputable Network

This IP is hosted on a network (ASN 41436) with generally good reputation. The ISP Kamatera Inc maintains standard security practices.

The malicious activity may represent an isolated compromised system rather than systematic abuse.

Security Recommendations

Standard security protocols sufficient. Monitor but no immediate blocking required.

Long-term blocking recommended.

Reputation Summary

Threat Level 4/10 Low

Medium

Activity Frequency 2/10 Very Low

Confidence Score 19% Low Confidence

Date	Categories	Source	Confidence
27. Oct 2026	Email Spam	Honeypot	75%

Basic Information

IP Address: 45.91.169.146
IP Version: IPv4
Network Type: Public
Tor Network: No
Network Class: Class A

Geolocation

Country: NL
ASN: AS41436
ISP: Kamatera Inc

DNS Information

Reverse DNS: digitaljourneys.shop
PTR Record: Yes
Connection Type: Static

Statistics

Total Reports: 1
First Reported: 27 Oct 2026
Last Reported: 27 Oct 2026, 05:00

Network Reputation

Analysis of the entire network (ASN) that this IP address belongs to, providing context about the hosting provider and network-wide threat patterns.

Network Identity

ASN: AS41436

Organization: Kamatera Inc

Country:

Network Threat Assessment

2/10

This network appears to be relatively clean with very low threat indicators.

Network Statistics

Total IPs Monitored

Total Reports

Reports per IP

Network Context

This IP address belongs to Kamatera Inc (AS41436), which manages 4 IP addresses in our monitoring system. Out of these, 16 have been reported for suspicious activities, resulting in a network-wide threat level of 2/10.

Network status: This network appears to be well-maintained with low threat indicators.

Comparative Analysis

How this IP compares to others in our threat intelligence database

1 %

Global Threat Ranking

This IP is more threatening than 1% of all IPs in our database.

Low Threat Percentile

Global Comparison

Compared against 1,317,841 reported IPs worldwide

Threat Level 4/10 avg: 6.0 -

Total Reports 1 avg: 7 --

Network Comparison

Compared against 47 IPs in ASN 41436

Threat Level 4/10 network avg: 5.1 -

Total Reports 1 network avg: 3 --

Network Kamatera Inc has overall threat level 2/10

Geographic Comparison

Compared against 20,854 IPs in NL

Threat Level 4/10 country avg: 6.3 -

Total Reports 1 country avg: 28 --

Daily report activity over the last 30 days showing patterns and peaks.

Peak Day 27 Oct 2026 1 reports

Daily Average 0 reports/day

Most Active Tuesday 1 reports

Evolution of threat level over time based on reported categories and frequency.

Initial Threat 3/10

Current Threat 3/10

Distribution of threat categories reported over time.

Top Threat Categories

Email Spam 1

Activity patterns showing when this IP is most active during the day and week.

Hourly Activity

Peak activity at 05:00 with 1 reports

Weekly Activity

Geographic Threat Distribution

1,201,314 threat incidents tracked globally • Last 24h: 27,282 Logs

FEED

Top Threat Sources

01

Brazil BR

260,758 21.7%
02

United States US

204,923 17.1%
03

India IN

103,233 8.6%
04

China CN

50,453 4.2%
05

Argentina AR

42,347 3.5%
06

SC SC

29,430 2.4%
07

Mexico MX

27,829 2.3%
08

Russia RU

26,870 2.2%
09

Colombia CO

24,247 2%
10

Germany DE

23,992 2%

+40 more countries

THREAT LEVEL

LOW MED HIGH

IPs from the same Autonomous System (AS) network provider.

20 Related IPs

4.8/10 Avg Threat

28% Avg Confidence

2 High Threat

Measured Risk

Threat Categories

Technical Details

Recommended Mitigations

Behavioral Analysis

Reputable Network

Security Recommendations

Basic Information

Geolocation

DNS Information

Statistics

Network Reputation

Network Identity

Network Threat Assessment

Network Statistics

Network Context

Global Threat Ranking

Top Threat Categories

Hourly Activity

Weekly Activity

FEED

Top Threat Sources

JSON Report

Firewall Rules

iptables / netfilter

UFW (Ubuntu)

Windows Firewall

Cloudflare

nginx

Apache .htaccess

PDF Report

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